Cell transfection techniques are the cornerstone of interdisciplinary research in molecular and cellular biology. They allow scientists to introduce foreign nucleic acids into cells to explore gene function, expression, and develop gene therapies or produce recombinant proteins. This article ...
Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are essential components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, influencing bacterial survival and pathogenicity. LPS is located in the outer layer of the bacterial membrane and is directly exposed on the cell surface in non-capsulated strains. The complex ...
